See a-endelse on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"a",
"a/languages M to Z#Norwegian_Bokmål"
],
[
"endelse",
"endelse#Norwegian_Bokmål"
],
[
"a",
"a/languages M to Z#Norwegian_Bokmål"
],
[
"a",
"a/languages A to L#Latin"
],
[
"Α",
"Α#Ancient_Greek"
],
[
"𐤀",
"𐤀#Phoenician"
],
[
"endelse",
"endelse#Norwegian_Bokmål"
],
[
"ende",
"ende#Norwegian_Bokmål"
],
[
"-else",
"-else#Norwegian_Bokmål"
],
[
"ende",
"ende#Norwegian_Bokmål"
],
[
"enda",
"enda#Old_Norse"
],
[
"*andijōną",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/andijōną"
],
[
"*h₂ent-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h₂ent-"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂ent-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "a",
"3": "endelse",
"t1": "the letter a; the ending -a",
"t2": "ending, suffix"
},
"expansion": "a (“the letter a; the ending -a”) + endelse (“ending, suffix”)",
"name": "compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compound of a (“the letter a; the ending -a”) + endelse (“ending, suffix”), literally “a-ending”.\nThe first element is a (“the letter a”), from Latin a, from Ancient Greek Α (A, “alpha”), probably through Etruscan, ultimately from Phoenician 𐤀 (ʾ). The second element, endelse (“ending, suffix”), is formed from ende (“to end”) and -else (“noun-forming suffix”). ende continues Old Norse enda (“to end”), from Proto-Germanic *andijōną (“to end”), ultimately from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂ent- (“face, forehead, front”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "a-endelsen",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "a-endelser",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "a-endelsene",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "a-endelse m (definite singular a-endelsen, indefinite plural a-endelser, definite plural a-endelsene)",
"name": "nb-noun-m1"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"a-",
"en",
"del",
"se"
]
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "nb",
"name": "Grammar",
"orig": "nb:Grammar",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The words “boka” (“the book”) and “kasta” (“threw”) have a-endings.",
"text": "Ordene «boka» og «kasta» har a-endelse.",
"translation": "The words “boka” (“the book”) and “kasta” (“threw”) have a-endings.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "the words came slowly, one by one they were shouted out at long intervals, with strong solemnity and packed with diphthongs and a-endings",
"ref": "1955, Jens Bjørneboe, Jonas, page 52:",
"text": "ordene kom langsomt, ett og ett ble de ropt ut med lange mellemrum, med sterk salvelse og proppet av diftonger og a-endelser",
"translation": "the words came slowly, one by one they were shouted out at long intervals, with strong solemnity and packed with diphthongs and a-endings",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "inappropriately affected a-endings are slightly irritating",
"ref": "1968, Farmand, number 48, page 22, column 2:",
"text": "utidig manierte a-endelser irriterer litt",
"translation": "inappropriately affected a-endings are slightly irritating",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "overuse of brash a-endings like in this …",
"ref": "1988 November 26, Dagens Næringsliv, page 34:",
"text": "overforbruk av bråkjekke a-endelser som i denne …",
"translation": "overuse of brash a-endings like in this …",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "Aftenposten has for many years had a strained relationship with a-endings",
"ref": "2012 April 30, Aftenposten, page 2:",
"text": "Aftenposten har i mange år hatt et anstrengt forhold til a-endelser",
"translation": "Aftenposten has for many years had a strained relationship with a-endings",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a-ending; an inflectional ending in -a, especially in Norwegian nouns, verbs and adjectives"
],
"id": "en-a-endelse-nb-noun-Oc~ShDL-",
"links": [
[
"grammar",
"grammar"
],
[
"a",
"a"
],
[
"ending",
"ending"
],
[
"inflectional",
"inflectional"
],
[
"ending",
"ending"
],
[
"-a",
"-a#Norwegian_Bokmål"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(grammar) a-ending; an inflectional ending in -a, especially in Norwegian nouns, verbs and adjectives"
],
"related": [
{
"english": "a-form, inflected form ending in -a",
"translation": "a-form, inflected form ending in -a",
"word": "a-form"
},
{
"english": "a-infinitive",
"translation": "a-infinitive",
"word": "a-infinitiv"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "a-ending"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"grammar",
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɑː.ɛndəlsə/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɑː.ɛndəlsə]"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɑː.ɛnːəlsə/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɑː.ɛnːəlsə]"
},
{
"audio": "Nb-a-endelse.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f9/Nb-a-endelse.ogg/Nb-a-endelse.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f9/Nb-a-endelse.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
},
{
"rhymes": "-əlsə"
}
],
"word": "a-endelse"
}
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"a",
"a/languages M to Z#Norwegian_Bokmål"
],
[
"endelse",
"endelse#Norwegian_Bokmål"
],
[
"a",
"a/languages M to Z#Norwegian_Bokmål"
],
[
"a",
"a/languages A to L#Latin"
],
[
"Α",
"Α#Ancient_Greek"
],
[
"𐤀",
"𐤀#Phoenician"
],
[
"endelse",
"endelse#Norwegian_Bokmål"
],
[
"ende",
"ende#Norwegian_Bokmål"
],
[
"-else",
"-else#Norwegian_Bokmål"
],
[
"ende",
"ende#Norwegian_Bokmål"
],
[
"enda",
"enda#Old_Norse"
],
[
"*andijōną",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/andijōną"
],
[
"*h₂ent-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h₂ent-"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂ent-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "a",
"3": "endelse",
"t1": "the letter a; the ending -a",
"t2": "ending, suffix"
},
"expansion": "a (“the letter a; the ending -a”) + endelse (“ending, suffix”)",
"name": "compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compound of a (“the letter a; the ending -a”) + endelse (“ending, suffix”), literally “a-ending”.\nThe first element is a (“the letter a”), from Latin a, from Ancient Greek Α (A, “alpha”), probably through Etruscan, ultimately from Phoenician 𐤀 (ʾ). The second element, endelse (“ending, suffix”), is formed from ende (“to end”) and -else (“noun-forming suffix”). ende continues Old Norse enda (“to end”), from Proto-Germanic *andijōną (“to end”), ultimately from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂ent- (“face, forehead, front”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "a-endelsen",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "a-endelser",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "a-endelsene",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "a-endelse m (definite singular a-endelsen, indefinite plural a-endelser, definite plural a-endelsene)",
"name": "nb-noun-m1"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"a-",
"en",
"del",
"se"
]
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"english": "a-form, inflected form ending in -a",
"translation": "a-form, inflected form ending in -a",
"word": "a-form"
},
{
"english": "a-infinitive",
"translation": "a-infinitive",
"word": "a-infinitiv"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Norwegian Bokmål compound terms",
"Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header",
"Norwegian Bokmål lemmas",
"Norwegian Bokmål masculine nouns",
"Norwegian Bokmål multiword terms",
"Norwegian Bokmål nouns",
"Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂ent-",
"Norwegian Bokmål terms with quotations",
"Norwegian Bokmål terms with usage examples",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Norwegian Bokmål/əlsə",
"Rhymes:Norwegian Bokmål/əlsə/4 syllables",
"nb:Grammar"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The words “boka” (“the book”) and “kasta” (“threw”) have a-endings.",
"text": "Ordene «boka» og «kasta» har a-endelse.",
"translation": "The words “boka” (“the book”) and “kasta” (“threw”) have a-endings.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "the words came slowly, one by one they were shouted out at long intervals, with strong solemnity and packed with diphthongs and a-endings",
"ref": "1955, Jens Bjørneboe, Jonas, page 52:",
"text": "ordene kom langsomt, ett og ett ble de ropt ut med lange mellemrum, med sterk salvelse og proppet av diftonger og a-endelser",
"translation": "the words came slowly, one by one they were shouted out at long intervals, with strong solemnity and packed with diphthongs and a-endings",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "inappropriately affected a-endings are slightly irritating",
"ref": "1968, Farmand, number 48, page 22, column 2:",
"text": "utidig manierte a-endelser irriterer litt",
"translation": "inappropriately affected a-endings are slightly irritating",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "overuse of brash a-endings like in this …",
"ref": "1988 November 26, Dagens Næringsliv, page 34:",
"text": "overforbruk av bråkjekke a-endelser som i denne …",
"translation": "overuse of brash a-endings like in this …",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "Aftenposten has for many years had a strained relationship with a-endings",
"ref": "2012 April 30, Aftenposten, page 2:",
"text": "Aftenposten har i mange år hatt et anstrengt forhold til a-endelser",
"translation": "Aftenposten has for many years had a strained relationship with a-endings",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a-ending; an inflectional ending in -a, especially in Norwegian nouns, verbs and adjectives"
],
"links": [
[
"grammar",
"grammar"
],
[
"a",
"a"
],
[
"ending",
"ending"
],
[
"inflectional",
"inflectional"
],
[
"ending",
"ending"
],
[
"-a",
"-a#Norwegian_Bokmål"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(grammar) a-ending; an inflectional ending in -a, especially in Norwegian nouns, verbs and adjectives"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "a-ending"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"grammar",
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɑː.ɛndəlsə/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɑː.ɛndəlsə]"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɑː.ɛnːəlsə/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɑː.ɛnːəlsə]"
},
{
"audio": "Nb-a-endelse.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f9/Nb-a-endelse.ogg/Nb-a-endelse.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f9/Nb-a-endelse.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
},
{
"rhymes": "-əlsə"
}
],
"word": "a-endelse"
}
Download raw JSONL data for a-endelse meaning in All languages combined (5.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-10-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-10-01 using wiktextract (c1bb342 and 6f96ddf). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.